and plainest of the three basic orders of classical Greek architecture (the others being the Ionic and the Corinthian orders). Dissonance - A lack of correlation between two ideas. Small, rectangular-shaped slats of wood that are nailed to an exterior surface, overlapping one another from top to bottom. Floor Plan - The arrangement of rooms in a building. A structural element that provides support over an opening in a masonry wall (i.e., made of brick or stone). A form of Baroque architecture that evolved in France during the reigns of Louis XIII (1610-43), Louis XIV (1643-1714), and Louis XV (1714-74). Find another word for architecture. Push/Pull - To extrude and collapse forms. The story of Hansel and Gretel is a fairy tale in which two children lost in a forest come upon a gingerbread house trimmed with candy, but which is presided over by a child-eating witch. A small dome, or hexagonal or octagonal tower, located at the top of a building. Architecture created from mostly local materials, by and for the use of local people. This reference page can help answer the question what are some adjectives commonly used for describing ARCHITECT. Double doors are often referred to as “French doors”, due to their preponderance in French architecture. Miesian - Inspired / reminiscent of the German-American architect Mies Van Der Rohe (a lot of glass). The process of planning, designing, and constructing is an artform within itself. Picturesque architecture and landscape architecture evolved in England in the 18th and 19th centuries, and influenced American architecture and landscapes in the 19th century; winding paths, asymmetrical compositions, rustic or exotic elements (see pagoda), and faux ruins were characteristic of picturesque architecture and landscapes. A decorative strip of wood running just below the eaves of a building. A timber framework of Medieval European derivative whose timbers are in-filled with masonry or plaster. A roof covered with tiles that are usually hollow and half-cylindrical in shape, and made out of clay. An arch that is pointed at its apex, rather than rounded; common in Gothic and Gothic Revival architecture. A belvedere is a square-shaped cupola. Attic windows are common to ancient Greek and Greek Revival architecture. A plaster used as a coating for walls and ceilings, and often used for decoration; it is common to many parts of the world, particularly to the Mediterranean region and to the regions of the United States once colonized by Spain (i.e., Florida and California). The front facade of a building contains the building’s main entrance, the rear facade is the building’s rear exterior wall, and the side facades are a building’s side exterior walls. Statues of men and women dressed in ancient Grecian or Roman attire. Order - A classical style of architecture. Context - The existing state and history of a site. Gathering Information Prior to writing a description for an historic resource, you need to gather information about its physical features. A decorative triangular piece situated over a portico, door, window, fireplace, etc. A pavilion may also stand alone, separate from a larger building, or may be connected to a main building by a terrace or path. A low wall, located at the top of any sudden drop, such as at the top of the facade of a building. Also, the word architectural can describe objects that have a strong shape or beautiful lines — an architectural vase; an architectural sculpture; an architectural rock formation; architectural drapery. Parapet- A low wall, located at the top of any sudden drop, such as at the top of the facade of a building. Morphology - The study of form, shape or structure. Wooden architectural ornament popular with American folk houses in the late-19th and early 20th centuries, particularly in the Stick Style. industrial. A wooden siding treatment in which wide, vertically oriented boards are separated by narrower strips of wood called “battens,” which form the joints between the boards. This is because a lot of the words in English were borrowed from French before and during the Renaissance period. If you have a word to contribute to our glossary, please email us. A rigid framework, as of wooden beams or metal bars, which supports a structure, such as a roof. The designation expands the district by approximately 300 buildings. Just like we admire historical constructions, architecture plays an important role for future generations to witness our cultural achievements. Solid/Void - A special design concept that explores spaces between and within buildings. A roof with two slopes – front and rear– joining at a single ridge line parallel to the entrance façade. The reign of Victoria, Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, which commenced upon the coronation of Queen Victoria on June 20, 1837 and concluded upon her death on January 22, 1901 (Victoria was also crowned the Empress of India on May 1, 1876). The sides meet at a ridge at the center of the roof. Architecture description languages (ADLs) are used in several disciplines: system engineering, software engineering, and enterprise modelling and engineering. See bay. A cupola is sometimes topped with a lantern. Adjectives to describe architecture What adjectives can you use to describe buildings/ architecture? Slate has been used to roof buildings in the United States since the colonial era. Interior design vocabulary, Interior design word list - a free resource used in over 40,000 schools to enhance vocabulary mastery & written/verbal skills with Latin & Greek roots. Served and Service - A way of describing living and utility spaces/areas. eval(ez_write_tag([[728,90],'archisoup_com-box-2','ezslot_1',101,'0','0']));As architects we love to use them, and as students we need to learn them; Architectural terms are firmly embedded in our language and are used daily in most if not all architectural situations. Ergonomy - How well something has been designed for use by humans. Rafters are the inclined, sloping framing members of a roof, to which the roof covering is affixed. Negotiate - Find a solution to a design problem. Often, a bay will protrude from the surface of the wall in which it is situated, thus creating a small, nook-like interior space, often of a rectangular or semi-hexagonal outline. The second-oldest (mid-6th – 5th century B.C.E.) Parti - A diagrammatic interpretation of a design concept. of or relating to commercial enterprise. tartan grid: a design of straight lines of varying widths and distances, crossing at right angles. Composition is made up of a number of different visua… Duality - A system of complementary concepts, such as light and dark, ying and yang, or built and unbuilt. See eclecticism. Picturesque settings were favored for their emotional associations. style of architecture. Gesture - A feature of a building that communicates something to a user. Dormer windows are sometimes crowned with pediments, and they often light attic sleeping rooms; “dormer” derives from “dormir,” French for “to sleep.”. A window lighting an attic story, and often located in a cornice. Contemporary - Current and up to date design. Projection - A side wing, tower, or window bay that protrudes from a building. Perhaps it is this use of the word architectural that has muddied the waters of defining architecture. Modular - Describes a (simple) construction system for a building which could be added to indefinitely. The architectural piece at the crown of a vault or arch and marks its apex, locking the other pieces into position. Moment - Used to describe a feeling or emotion when experiencing the architecture. Pairs of solid or slatted window coverings, traditionally hinged to the exterior of a building to either side of a window, used to block light or wind from the interior of a building. Terms that distinguish certain construction materials and techniques are presented next. Stained glass windows are fitted with pieces of colored glass, which often depict a picture or scene. A finely-grained, foliated rock, native to Pennsylvania, Vermont, and New York, and found in many colors. Mullion - A vertical element separating panes in a window. Celebrate - To design something which emphatically highlights a particular feature of itself or its surroundings.eval(ez_write_tag([[728,90],'archisoup_com-box-4','ezslot_3',669,'0','0'])); Charette - An intensive design workshop and critique. In fact, 62% of all the words that come out of an architects mouth could be replaced by a simpler and more widely known word, according to this “report.” As local environments evolve over time, so too does vernacular architecture. Hopefully more substantial than a… Just take a look at this list of descriptive words for appearance. Moment - Used to describe a feeling or emotion when experiencing the architecture. See more ideas about descriptive words, words, interior design. style of architecture. Architects also visit construction sites to check the progress of projects and make sure contractors are building them according to their plans. Colored glass. Uniformity - The arrangement of objects that are the same or similar to one another. To this end, we’ve compiled a list of important architectural terms (some you may have heard and others you probably haven’t)! Saltbox roofs are common to the architecture of Colonial New England. A ridged roof with two slopes at each side, the lower slopes being steeper than the upper slopes. The projecting edge of a roof that overhangs an exterior wall to protect it from the rain. General words for the process of building Words used in the names of buildings Free thesaurus definition of words that describe buildings or rooms and parts of buildings from the Macmillan English Dictionary - a free English dictionary online with thesaurus and with pronunciation from Macmillan Education. As a highly visual construct, architecture is best framed by words that … Discovered by excavation in 1748, they provided much insight into the life, times, and architecture of the ancient Romans of the 1st century. Rooflines can be highly decorative, with balustrades, pediments, statuary, dormer windows, cross gables, etc. Permaculture - The development of agricultural ecosystems intended to be sustainable and self-sufficient. Blobitecture - A style of architecture that uses ‘blobs’ as a concept (best to avoid). A molding about a fireplace, often highly decorated. Take a look at these design terms. Sure! A turret is usually cylindrical, and is topped by a conical roof. Apr 27, 2019 - Explore Susan Currie Design's board "Interior Design Descriptive Words", followed by 870 people on Pinterest. Study them. Vernacular architecture typically exhibits the traditional ethos of its builders. A slender, pointed construction atop a building, often a church. Section - A vertical, horizontal, or diagonal cut that results in the removal of one of the selected parts to reveal it’s the objects inner elements. Vernacular Architecture - Vernacular architecture responds to local methods of building construction, local climates, and local living needs and traditions. of the three basic orders of classical Greek architecture (the others being the Doric and the Corinthian orders). Portico - An entrance porch with columns or pilasters and a roof. The space inside the triangular piece is called the “tympanum,” and is often decorated. The colonial kitchen display of the World’s Columbian Exposition of 1893 in Chicago was exceedingly popular amongst Colonial Revival enthusiasts. Architecture is all around us. Colloquially, a patio is a more informal space than a terrace. A mode of wall construction in French Colonial America in which tall posts are rammed into the ground, and the spaces between them are filled with mud plaster, also known as bousillage. When sightseeing in France you might find some of these terms useful. A band of richly sculpted ornamentation on a building. Create a gesture - To create or design something that evokes an emotion or action. Rafters are the inclined, sloping framing members of a roof, and to which the roof covering is affixed. As a bake oven’s walls are made of solid, insulating materials, it can maintain an even temperature for many hours. Parametric - A design principle and method created by algorithms. eval(ez_write_tag([[728,90],'archisoup_com-leader-4','ezslot_21',130,'0','0']));Monolithic - An awe-inspiring, large and solid object. The use of adobe bricks dates back to prehistoric times, and continues today. At times, gingerbreading could be superfluous and almost gaudy, with excessive frills and curlicues. A window frame that is hinged on one vertical side, and which swings open to either the inside or the outside of the building. Agriculture School by OFFICE Kersten Geers David Van Severen. Modular - Describes a (simple) construction system for a building which could be added to indefinitely. Belvederes are characteristic of Italianate houses. Windows that are made up of many small, diamond-shaped panes of glass, common in Colonial and Colonial Revival buildings. A supporting pillar consisting of a base, a cylindrical shaft, and a capital on top of the shaft. Find more ways to say architectural, along with related words, antonyms and example phrases at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. A crowning projection at a roof line, often with molding or other classical detail. A timber dwelling, cottage, or lodge with a gable roof and wide eaves, indigenous to the Swiss Alps, but now found worldwide. The writer’s honesty and personal perspective adds clout to the visceral project description that follows. Eclecticism in architecture was very popular in both Victorian England and in the United States during the second half of the 19th century. A smooth surface, usually rectangular (or sometimes circular) in shape and framed by a molding, and often featuring decorative, sculptural carving. The idea for the Describing Words engine came when I was building the engine for Related Words (it's like a thesaurus, but gives you a much broader set of related words, rather than just synonyms). Here are some adjectives I've used recently (in … The words we use when we talk and write about architecture describe more than just bricks and mortar―they direct the ways we think of and live with buildings. A house associated with fairy tales of Germanic origin. Vernacular architecture responds to local methods of building construction, local climates, and local living needs and traditions. French Baroque architecture melded traditional French architectural forms (such as steep roofs and irregular rooflines) with classical Italian elements (such as columns, porticos, and segmental pediments), and greatly influenced the non-religious architecture of 18th-century Europe. A section of a building distinguished by vertical elements such as columns or pillars. Monolithic - An awe-inspiring, large and solid object. Poché - Areas of an architectural plan or section that are filled-in, often with a hatch or solid color. Ever the imitators, but rarely the inventors, the ancient Romans grafted the volute scrolls of the Ionic order onto the capitals of the Corinthian order to result in the Composite Order. A curved or pointed structural element that is supported at its sides. See bay window. A window with two sashes that move independently of each other. The metal fittings of a building, such as locks, latches, hinges, handles, and knobs. Pillar - A structural support, similar to a column. Regionalism - The theory or practice of regional rather than central systems of administration or economic, cultural, or political affiliation.

architectural description words

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